Psychology: Techniques and Application

Psychology: Techniques and Application ›› 2021, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (1): 52-64.doi: 10.16842/j.cnki.issn2095-5588.2021.01.006

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Review and Prospect on the Theories and Influence Factors of the Misinformation Effect

WANG Xilei; JIA Ning   

  1. (College of Education, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, China)
  • Online:2021-01-01 Published:2021-01-05
  • Supported by:
    河北省教育厅科学技术研究项目(QN2018152)。

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Abstract: Memory of the original information is affected by subsequent misinformation and then produces a false memory is known as the misinformation effect. Thus, this article makes a comment on five theories and three types of influence factors about misinformation effect. Next, future research on the misinformation effect is introduced: First, research on the generation mechanism and theory of misinformation. Second, to discuss the age characteristics of misinformation effect and the influence of brain aging. Third, setting up the real situation and the network virtual situation respectively to discuss the generation process of the misinformation effect in different situations. Fourth, the brain mechanism of misinformation effect is explored by using the technology of EEG and Brain imaging, which also provides evidence of cognitive neurobiology for testing theories.

Key words: misinformation effect, main theories, influence factors

CLC Number: 

  • B84-0
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