Psychology: Techniques and Application

Psychology: Techniques and Application ›› 2018, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (6): 334-342.doi: 10.16842/j.cnki.issn2095-5588.2018.06.002

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The Cognitive Theory of Communication Language Information

ZHANG Hengchao   

  1. (Department of Psychology, School of Law, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China)
  • Online:2018-06-01 Published:2018-06-01

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Abstract: Communication language cognition process is different from individual language cognition process, which is manifested in the influence of communication situation, the interaction of communication language, and the function of communication language. These complex features and processes are mainly embodied in the information features of communication language, and this article reviews the relevant theories of communication language information: Gricean theory holds that communication cooperation determine the characteristics of language information; The relevance theory further puts forward that the communication of language information embodies the coordination relationship between language “processing effort” and “reasoning effort” based on the pragmatic inference, which is determined by the communication expectation of relevance in language interaction; the interpretation of cognitive processing of communication language emphasizes the influence of communication situation and interaction on language information. In the future research, we should adopt multifactor experiment design to test the influence characteristics of each factor and the relationship between them, and try to set up a mechanism to explain the characteristics of communication language information.

Key words: communication; language; information; Gricean theory; the relevance theory; cognitive processing of communication language

CLC Number: 

  • B842.1
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