Loading...

Table of Content

    01 January 2024Volume 12 Issue 1 Previous Issue   
    The Influence of Different Gender Ratio Background and Mate Resources on Working People’s Mate Preference
    Zhang Jing, Liu Shuohua, Zheng Qinting, Zhou Shuangzhu
    Psychology: Techniques and Application. 2024, 12 (1):  1-9. 
    Abstract ( 95 )   PDF(pc) (1016KB) ( 287 )   Save

    This study used the allocating-mate-dollars paradigm to examine the influence of gender ratio background and mate resources on the mate preferences of working people. The results showed that: (1) When working people had more mate resources, the sex ratio had less influence on their mate preferences; (2) Regardless of their environment, love was a necessity for people in the workplace when choosing a spouse, while future income prospects were a luxury; (3) When people in the workplace face a gender disadvantage in spouse selection, their preferences for a spouse also included kindness, loyalty, and good health. The research showed that the mate preferences of working people were influenced by both internal and external factors.

    Related Articles | Metrics
    Resource Balancing: The Influence of Imaging Intergroup Contact on Distributive Justice
    ZHANG Shanming , YIN Mei , Wei Quan
    Psychology: Techniques and Application. 2024, 12 (1):  10-19. 
    Abstract ( 57 )   PDF(pc) (1049KB) ( 278 )   Save

    Fairness plays an important role in the moral cognitive development of human being, which is of great significance in maintaining social order and promoting relationships among different groups. The present study used two experiments to explore the influence of imaging intergroup contact on distributive justice among college students of different groups. In experiment 1, we adopted a single-factor design between subjects which contains two levels (group types: majority group vs. minority group). In experiment 2, we added imaging intergroup contact and used a 2(group types: majority group vs. minority group)×3(imaging types: deep imaging intergroup contact vs. low imaging intergroup contact vs. imaging control) between-subject design. The results turned out that when we added imaging intergroup contact, the participants in imaging intergroup contact groups will more likely to choose fair distribution scheme, while the non-contact group still allocated more resources to their own groups. The difference between group types wasn’t significant. In sum, imaging intergroup contact is an effective way to influence the unbalanced resources allocation. It can effectively promote positive intergroup attitudes and adjust the dynamic equilibrium of resources.

    Related Articles | Metrics
    Adverse Childhood Experiences and Adolescents’ Depression: A Moderated Mediation Model
    OUYANG Jingwen, ZHOU Chunyan, LI Lin, HUANG Hai, LIU Chenling
    Psychology: Techniques and Application. 2024, 12 (1):  20-31. 
    Abstract ( 133 )   PDF(pc) (1128KB) ( 392 )   Save

    To explore the relationship between adverse childhood experiences and adolescents’ depression, 4639 adolescents were measured and analyzed with adverse childhood experiences scale, adolescent daily hassles scale, core self-evaluation scale, depression self-rating scale for children and student family socioeconomic status scale. The results indicated that: (1) Compared with students from ordinary high school, those from secondary vocational school scored significantly higher on adverse childhood experiences; (2) Ordinary junior school students scored significantly lower than other grades on depression, and the vocational high school students scored significantly higher than ordinary high school students on depression; (3) Adverse childhood experiences were significantly positively correlated with adolescents’ depression. (4) Daily hassles played a partial mediating role between adverse childhood experiences and adolescents’ depression. (5) The impact of adverse childhood experiences on adolescents' daily hassles is moderated by core self-evaluation. The results provide new ideas for the prevention and intervention of adolescents’ depression.

    Related Articles | Metrics
    The Effect of Social Mindfulness on College Students' Subjective Well-being: A Moderated Mediation Model
    ZHANG Shanming , YIN Mei , Wei Quan
    Psychology: Techniques and Application. 2024, 12 (1):  32-42. 
    Abstract ( 130 )   PDF(pc) (1206KB) ( 280 )   Save

    This study aimed to investigate the relationship between social mindfulness and subjective well-being of college students, as well as the mediating role of basic psychological needs and moderating role of perceived social support. A convenience sampling method was used to conduct the survey among 1300 college students, using the Social Mindfulness Self-Report Scale, the Basic Psychological Needs Scale, the Perceived Social Support Scale and the Well-Being Index Scale. The results showed that: (1) Social mindfulness was positively correlated with subjective well-being; (2) Basic psychological needs played a partially mediating role in social mindfulness and subjective well-being; (3) Perceived social support played a moderating role in the relationship between social mindfulness and both subjective well-being and basic psychological needs. The findings of this study can provide theoretical basis for cultivating college students' social mindfulness and subjective well-being.

    Related Articles | Metrics
    Validity and Reliability of the Chinese Version of Vocational Identity Status Assessment in Adolescence and Early Adulthood
    SONG Shijie , GU Xueying
    Psychology: Techniques and Application. 2024, 12 (1):  43-54. 
    Abstract ( 75 )   PDF(pc) (1533KB) ( 238 )   Save

    To examine the reliability and validity of Vocational Identity Status Assessment (VISA) among Chinese young students, and to investigate the distribution and difference of vocational identity statuses between college students and senior high school students, this study conducted item analysis, factor analysis, reliability and validity analysis, equivalence test and preliminary application on a total of 871 college students and 760 senior high school students. The revised C-VISA included 26 items was divided into six factors: in-breadth career exploration, in-depth career exploration, career commitment making, identification with career commitment, career self-doubt, and career flexibility. Confirmatory factor analysis showed the structure of the C-VISA was rational. The subscales of career self-doubt, in-breadth career exploration, in-depth career exploration, career commitment making and identification with career commitment were significantly correlated with CES-D-13 and SWLS, indicated that the C-VISA had good criterion validity. The Cronbach α coefficient of the VISA and all subscales ranged from 0.68 to 0.86, and the test-retest reliability ranged from 0.73 to 0.83. The C-VISA was configural invariant and metric invariant across age, and can divide vocational identity into six types: achievement, foreclosure, moratorium, searching moratorium, diffusion, and carefree diffusion. In conclusion, the revised C-VISA was demonstrated as a psychometrically sound scale with good reliability and validity, and can be used as an effective tool to measure the vocational identity status of college students and senior high school students.

    Related Articles | Metrics
    Research on Self Depletion in the Last Decade:Phenomenon, Theory and Applications 
    Dai Shengli, Wu Baopei
    Psychology: Techniques and Application. 2024, 12 (1):  55-64. 
    Abstract ( 144 )   PDF(pc) (1186KB) ( 422 )   Save

    In the last decade, the research on ego depletion has mainly focused on three aspects: (1) Phenomenon controversy: Whether ego depletion exists; (2) Theory debate: Which theory can better explain ego depletion; (3) Application expansion: Explore how self depletion affects daily behavior and social relations. Future research in this field may consider improving and perfecting experimental methods, exploring physiological basis, and paying attention to applied research. That is to obtain the key evidence of the existence of self depletion, at the same time adopt a more natural way to study the phenomenon of self depletion in life, and develop effective programs to alleviate the adverse effects of self depletion.

    Related Articles | Metrics