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01 June 2017Volume 5 Issue 6 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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Ideal Doctors Role: Qualitative and Quantitative Analysisfrom the Perspective of Doctor and Patient Psychology: Techniques and Application. 2017, 5 (6):  321-326.  DOI: 10.16842/j.cnki.issn2095-5588.2017.06.001 Abstract ( 414 )   PDF（pc） (689KB) ( 573 )   Save Doctorpatient interaction is a process based on the exchange of roles. What is the role of an ideal doctor? Do doctors and patients have the same perspective? 296 doctors and 219 patients in three regions of Henan province were randomly investigated, who listing the contents of an ideal doctors role. United, theme extracted and difference test about the valence were done.The results showed that both doctors and patients had the same of the contents of perfect doctors role, which could be summed up as seven themes, that were professional ability, agreeableness, professional ethics, communication skills, characteristics, preciseness, aggressiveness. In the study, both doctors and patients cognition were consistent, and they all focused on doctors professional ability, agreeableness and professional ethics. The results provided a theoretical basis for further research on the relationship adjusting. Related Articles | Metrics

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Mediating Effect of Online Social Support on Relationship Between Self Esteem and Online Deviant Behavior of College Students Psychology: Techniques and Application. 2017, 5 (6):  327-333.  DOI: 10.16842/j.cnki.issn2095-5588.2017.06.002 Abstract ( 471 )   PDF（pc） (710KB) ( 742 )   Save To explore the relationship among self esteem, online social support and online deviant behavior in college students. Totally 350 college students were surveyed with the Online Deviant Behavior Questionnaire, the Self Esteem Scale and the Online Social Support Questionnaire. The scores of ODBQ were negatively correlated with SES scores, and positively correlated with OSSQ scores; The scores of SES were positively correlated with OSSQ scores. Self esteem had a significantly direct effect on online deviant behavior. Self esteem had a significantly indirect effect on online deviant behavior through online social support. Online social support played a partial mediating role between online deviant behavior and self esteem in college students. Related Articles | Metrics

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Impact of the Format of Scoring and Degree of Testlet Effect on Test Equating for TestletBased Tests: the Perspective of Model Comparison Psychology: Techniques and Application. 2017, 5 (6):  334-340.  DOI: 10.16842/j.cnki.issn2095-5588.2017.06.003 Abstract ( 410 )   PDF（pc） (997KB) ( 587 )   Save A simulation study was conducted to investigate the impact of format of scoring and degree of testlet effect on test equating under polytomous IRT models. Both graded response model(GRM) and graded response testlet model(GRTM) were used to fit the equating results, meanwhile concurrent calibrate method was adopted to place item parameters that came from different tests on the same scale. Results showed that: (1) The equating results under different IRT models were influenced by different formats of scoring and degree of testlet effect. (2) When testlet effect was small than 05, GRM produced better equating results than GRTM both on discrimination and difficulty parameters regardless of formats of scoring. (3) When testlet effect was larger than 05, the equating results under different IRT models depended upon the ways of scoring, GRM produced small equating errors than GRTM for dichotomous items, while GRTM yielded small equating errors than GRM for polytomous items. Related Articles | Metrics

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Uselessness Makes Usefulness: How Ritual Behavior Influences Consumer Behavior Psychology: Techniques and Application. 2017, 5 (6):  341-352.  DOI: 10.16842/j.cnki.issn2095-5588.2017.06.004 Abstract ( 514 )   PDF（pc） (782KB) ( 1110 )   Save Although ritual behavior is widespread and plays an important role in consumption, the relationship between ritual behavior and consumer behavior has not received systematic attention by researchers from mainstream social science including psychology. This article summarized relevant researches of the influence of ritual behavior on consumer behavior from the levels of group and individual, and discussed the underlying mechanisms from four aspects: social identity theory, cognitive resource consumption, sense of control and personal involvement. Then, some issues to be solved by future research were presented, including the subdivision of ritual behaviors and the effectiveness explanation of mediating mechanism, and discussed directions for future research. Related Articles | Metrics

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Review of Selfcontrol Induced Ego Depletion Psychology: Techniques and Application. 2017, 5 (6):  353-358.  DOI: 10.16842/j.cnki.issn2095-5588.2017.06.005 Abstract ( 698 )   PDF（pc） (586KB) ( 1833 )   Save There is a growing body of research about selfcontrol induced ego depletion in recent years. The studies mainly adopted the experimental paradigm of dual unrelated selfcontrol task, which involved the inhibitory control of cognition, emotion and behavior. The results showed that selfcontrol could induce ego depletion, namely selfcontrol depletion, and after the depletion, it could be compensated. However, the problem is that, in theory and practice, selfcontrol is not equal to ego depletion. In this paper, we reviewed the research literature on ego depletion induced by selfcontrol. We suggest that, firstly, previous studies narrow the concept of selfcontrol and equated selfcontrol with inhibitory control; secondly, the ecological validity of dual unrelated selfcontrol task is not high; finally, “white bear” thoughtcontrol task does not have culture universal applicability. Therefore, the future selfcontrol study should based on the reality, and pay more attention to its positive effects. Related Articles | Metrics

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Development and Validation of Parents Evaluation on Preschoolers Social Skills Psychology: Techniques and Application. 2017, 5 (6):  359-368.  DOI: 10.16842/j.cnki.issn2095-5588.2017.06.006 Abstract ( 501 )   PDF（pc） (726KB) ( 1436 )   Save The paper was to develop the parents evaluation scale on preschoolers social skills.Based on a twodimensional structure theory about the social skills, the items were collected through interviews and literatures, and a formal questionnaire was developed by item analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis. There are totally 32 items in the parents evaluation scale on preschoolers social skills. The selfcontrol subscale consists of four factors, namely, possessiveness, perseverance, consciousness, and delay of gratification. The initiative subscale also consists of four factors, including priority, spontaneity, expressivity, and helping. Confirmatory factor analysis shows that the questionnaire has good structural validity. Internal consistency reliabilities are between 0.85 and 0.93. The testretest reliability coefficients with 4 weeks apart range from 0.70 to 0.77, and the correlation of the questionnaire with criterion is between 0.31 and 0.54. The scale has good validity and reliability and can be used as an effective and reliable tool for assessing preschoolers social skills. Related Articles | Metrics

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Development and Reliability and Validity of Gender Role Conflict Scale for Chinese High School Students Psychology: Techniques and Application. 2017, 5 (6):  369-379.  DOI: 10.16842/j.cnki.issn2095-5588.2017.06.007 Abstract ( 599 )   PDF（pc） (828KB) ( 2067 )   Save Gender Role Conflict Scale for Chinese high school students was developed based on indepth interview and open questionnaire by combination of GRCS and GRCS-A, and was finished by 620 high school students from Henan Province by using convenience sampling. The reliability and validity of Gender Role Conflict Scale for Chinese high school students was examined by Pearson's correlations, exploratory and confirmatory factor analytic approaches. The empirical results reveal that: The Gender Role Conflict Scale for Chinese high school was established with four factors including “Restrictive Emotionality”, “Restrictive Affectionate Behavior Between Men/Women”, “Conflict Between Work and Family Relations”, “Success, Power and Competition”, with a cumulative contribution rate of 56.58%. The Confirmatory factor analysis results showed that the scale had good fitting degree. The Cronbach's α was 0.822．Item total score correlations were between 0.47 and 0.87(p<0.01). The correlation between Gender Role Conflict Scale for Chinese high school students and Psychological Stress was 0.26(p<0.01); the correlation between Gender Role Conflict Scale for Chinese high school students and Perceived Social Support was -0.44(p<0.01). Gender Role Conflict Scale for Chinese high school students reaches the standard require in terms of reliability and validity, and valid for application future research. Related Articles | Metrics

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Promote the Essence of Chinese Culture, Establish New Start for Regimen Psychology:A comment on History of Chinese Regimen Psychology Thoughts Psychology: Techniques and Application. 2017, 5 (6):  380-384.  DOI: 10.16842/j.cnki.issn2095-5588.2017.06.008 Abstract ( 371 )   PDF（pc） (544KB) ( 1022 )   Save It is very necessary to conduct research on regimen psychology of China, which is one important subject in current Chinese cultural psychology, along with important theoretical and practical significance. As the first scholarly monograph that carry out systematic studies on regimen psychology thoughts of China, History of Chinese Regimen Psychology Thoughts comprehensively shows the main content and features of Chinese regimen psychology thoughts advocated by various schools that existed in various periods. In addition, this monograph creatively constructs the whole regimen model of Chinese physiologypsychologynaturesocial as well as the evolution stage model of Chinese regimen psychology thoughts. Meanwhile, this monograph elaborates the scientific principles and methods of regimen existed in ancient and modern times. Besides, four distinctive characteristics of this monograph can be found: the diversity and systemic of the research perspective, the classic and originality of the core view, the integrity and preciseness of the structural system as well as the scientificity and practicability of the research content. Related Articles | Metrics