Psychology: Techniques and Application

Psychology: Techniques and Application ›› 2019, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (6): 340-345.doi: 10.16842/j.cnki.issn2095-5588.2019.06.003

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Attentional Blink Effect of Safety Warning Signal Words

  

  1. (School of Education, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China)
  • Online:2019-06-01 Published:2019-05-30

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Abstract: Quick identification of safety warning signal words can alert dangerous information. It is not clear whether the safety warning signal words have a priority when there is a resource competition in attention. Current study conducted a 2 (T2 target type: safety warning signal words, neutral words)×3 (time interval: 232ms, 348ms, 464ms) within-subject design with rapid serial visual presentation paradigm, and inspected attentional blink effect of safety warning signal words when the cognitive resource is limited. Results showed that compared to T2 targets were neutral, the accuracy rate of T2 recognition of safety risk signal words under T1 correct recognition condition was higher; The accuracy rate of T2 was improved when the time interval were enlarged; when the time interval was 232ms, the attentional blink effect appeared and there was no significant difference between the safety warning signal words and the neutral words. However, with the increase of the time interval, the recognition accuracy of the safety warning signal words was significantly higher than neutral words and there was a significant difference. We concluded that safety warning signal words weakens the attention blink.

Key words: attentional blink, RSVP diagram, safety warning signal words

CLC Number: 

  • B842.5
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