Psychology: Techniques and Application

Psychology: Techniques and Application ›› 2016, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (4): 250-256.doi: 10.16842/j.cnki.issn2095-5588.2016.04.008

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The Structure of Mobile Phone Dependence in College Students and the Development of Scale

WANG Ruidi   

  1. (School of Teacher Education, Weifang University, Shandong 261061,China)
  • Online:2016-04-01 Published:2016-04-01

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Abstract: The objective is to analyze the structure of mobile phone dependence in college students, the paper develops the College Students Mobile Phone Dependence Scale and tests its validity and reliability. The structure was proposed according to reference, interview and semistructured questionnaire. Then, 323 students, as the first group, were collected to test the initial questionnaire, after the item and factor analysis, we informed the official scale. 311 students, as the second group, were collected to test the official questionnaire. The results were used for confirmatory factor analysis. College Students Mobile Phone Dependence Scale has 43 projects and four dimensions. It can explain 62698% of the variations. The structure of college students dependence on mobile phone includes withdrawal symptoms, salience, exciting visual content and mobile phone consumption. It suggests that College Students Mobile Phone Dependence Scale has high and satisfactory reliability and validity. It is an effective measuring tool of the study of college student mobile phone dependence.

Key words: smart mobile phone; mobile phone dependence; college students; scale development

CLC Number: 

  • B841.7
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